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Tavern and drinks calculator

This drinks calculator tells you how much to buy for a tavern, a bar or a party. A tavern fails in one of two ways. Either the beer is gone by ten, or you drive home on Monday with twenty crates nobody paid for. Both are arithmetic errors, and both happen at the purchase, not at the tap.

This calculator splits that into two questions. How much drink does this evening need — that follows from head count, hours and an experience value. And what exactly are you buying for it — that is your list, keg by keg and crate by crate, at your prices.

Then it checks whether the two agree: whether the litres are enough, whether the mix of alcoholic and soft drinks holds, and whether every drink on the board brings in more than it cost to buy.

What gets cooked rather than poured is in the Camp kitchen calculator; whether the evening pays for itself is the Ticket price and break-even calculator.

How much is needed?

Assumptions
  • Litres per guest per hour: 0.4
  • Share of alcoholic drinks: 45 %
  • Spoilage and breakage: 5 %
  • Gross margin you want: 50 %

Total demand

400.0 litres · 4.0 litres per guest

  • Alcoholic: 180.0 litres
  • Soft drinks: 220.0 litres

How this is calculated

Demand comes from guests × evenings × serving hours × litres per guest per hour. The event-catering rule of thumb is half a litre per guest per serving hour — 2.5 litres per person across a five-hour evening.

The maths is in litres first and units second. A round of beer and a round of spritzer are not the same volume, and a quantity counted in “drinks” cannot be split between them meaningfully. Serving sizes then turn litres into the number of units you order and carry.

The alcoholic share is usually between 30 and 50 per cent. The rest is water, spritzers and soft drinks, and it is routinely underestimated: nobody thinks of it while planning, and it is the first thing to run out on a hot day.

The minimum sale price divides the purchase by the units sold, not the units bought. Spoilage and breakage are paid for and not poured — charge the purchase price plus a markup and you lose money at every percent of spoilage.

For scale: the City of Munich's Oktoberfest balance for 2025 reports about 6.5 million Maß against about 6.5 million visits — one litre of beer per visit.

  • Drink volumes: event-catering rules of thumb (about half a litre per guest per serving hour, 30–50 % of it alcoholic) — not norms
  • Order-of-magnitude check: the City of Munich's Oktoberfest balance 2025
  • Serving minors: § 9 JuSchG — not modelled here, but binding at the bar

Every figure with its source and review date is in the metrics register — including when it was last checked against the regulation.

Common questions

Organiser briefing

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Related tools

Orientation value. This calculator is no substitute for talking to the licensing authority, the building inspectorate, the fire service or a qualified planner. The German states each adapt the model regulation, so what binds your event is your state's version plus the conditions in your own permit.

Figures as of: 1.0 · last reviewed: 2026-09-18